They also wanted new living spaces, and to relocate the kitchen and bathroom. The functional requirements were simple. The client wanted a space where three tapestries her mother had made would look at home.

FDM Architects' design strategy is to celebrate the particularities of a project, so while exploring the tradition of tapestry and stitching techniques, the concept of stitching the new house to the old established one led the design approach.

The timber beams form the thread which stitches the living room to the existing house, then beyond to the western courtyard. The beams converge into a large timber column, reminiscent of a bobbin thread, another craft element.

Within the courtyard a mirror is positioned strategically at the end of the threads to extend the space and create a sense of unravelling. The timber threads twist over the western facade to provide added shading to the Living area which will soon be overgrown by greenery.

At the end of the outdoor beams, one extends over the width of the site to reinforce the formal house outline while also representing the tie off of a tapestry. This is in turn reiterated in the landscape paving as well as the joinery internally.

The project encompasses what interior design can achieve by developing an integral relationship between the architecture, interior and landscape. There is no clear definition in this project to where one discipline starts and the others end, hence the project name - The CrossStitch House.

While the site and spaces are compact, the physical and visual connection of the continuous beams allows the interior and exterior to converge and create a sense of one large singular space.

The traditional and new are in constant dialogue through the built elements.

The natural amenities such as light and ventilation internally have been carefully considered. Spaces have been planned, skylights positioned and courtyards inserted to enable access to light and air throughout the day. The water garden also acts as a natural cooling system for the living room.

All materials are also locally sourced. While materials are simple and economical, they are all used in rich and inventive ways.

What was a damp, dark Victorian terrace has now become a series of spaces which have strong connections to the exterior spaces, offering ever changing natural light and natural ventilation and cooling with the strategically water pools.

A sense of spaciousness and openness is a luxury that is rare to find in inner city dwellings. This series of spaces create a holistic yet diverse experience. An oasis in the middle of the city.